فارسی
1
عمومی::
سازمان بهداشت جهانی، سازمان بهداشت جهانی، سازمان بهداشت جهانی
Policy making and implementation is carried out through the collective reasoning and action of a large network of people who are spatially distributed and may have limited communication with each other.
By June, the size of the outbreak was large enough that the World Health Organization (WHO) raised their pandemic alert to phase six ("global pandemic").
Socially coupled policies for such areas as public health influence and are influenced by the collective behavior of millions of individuals who participate, interact, and respond to policy plans and interventions.
The rapid advance of technology and its widespread diffusion in everyday use have transformed who creates and has access to information and how we leverage information toward constructing knowledge and acting on evidence.
Those who work with public institutional design, management processes, and analytical tools must be equipped to understand and address multi-dimensional public challenges through associated networks that are dynamic and constantly evolving.،Federal, provincial and territorial governments and health officials have accepted the World Health Organization's (WHO) definition of health:
World Health Organization, 1967
World Health Organization, 1984
Of greater severity is the situa- tion among Aboriginal peoples, who have the poorest health status among Canadians.
Sometimes these effects are experienced by people who do not share in the project's benefits.،Nor have the con- clusions of van den Klundert and Smulders (1996) who, based on the empirical studies by Baumol and Wolff, and Soete, show that no automatism may be assumed for a developing country to catch up in technology and productivity.
One of the most recent developments in international regulation of the pharmaceutical sector is the agreement between the WTO and the World Health Organization (WHO) about the principle of price differ-
The 'common thinking' of these two organiza- tions is that "differential pricing could, and should, play an important role in ensuring access to existing essential drugs at affordable prices, especially in poor countries, while allowing the patent system to continue to play its role of providing incentives for research and develop- ment into new drugs" (World Health Organization and World Trade Organization, 2001, p. 1).
The conclusions of the north-south models here reviewed do not distinguish between countries in different stages of their development or with differentiated innovation sys- tems, in contrast with the work of Brazilian and Mexican authors, who have analysed empirically the sharp differ- ences between technological development processes in their own countries and in Korea or Taiwan.22
22 See Albuquerque (2001) who compares the Brazilian "immature innovation system" with Korea and Taiwan's "catching-up systems"; or Aboites and Cimoli (2002) who state that: "the Mexican economy is some kind of paradox: while sharing several macroeconomic features with Korea (dynamism in exports with a high technological content, economic growth, etc.) its innovative performance is weak" and char- acterise fundamental asymmetries between Korea and Mexico.
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مهندسی صنایع::
سازمان بهداشت جهانی، سازمان بهداشت جهانی
WHO Technical Report Series, No. 961, 2011
(c) World Health Organization 2015
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The designations employed and the presentation of the material in this publication do not imply the expression of any opinion whatsoever on the part of the World Health Organization concerning the legal status of any country, territory, city or area or of its authorities, or concerning the delimitation of its frontiers or boundaries.،charge of the mine and who is competent for the work they are
person who employs one or more workers in a mine and, as the
WHO: World Health Organization.
Representatives Convention, 1971 (No. 135), any person who is
(b) elected representatives, namely, representatives who are
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علوم اجتماعی و جامعه شناسی::
سازمان جهانی بهداشت
The most insightful computational studies of altruism are due to Nowak and Sigmund Nowak and Sigmund 1998, who had the merit, among others, to point out the role of image scoring in the evolution of donation.
No matter how frequently Wikipedia is false, and even if it is less frequently so than the Stanford Encyclopaedia of Philosophy, who might be blamed and asked to respond for the false news published within it?
COMMUNITY Ethnic fractionalization Cline Center for Democracy 2012 National Annual ✓ Religious fractionalization Cline Center for Democracy 2012 National Annual ✓ Child malnutrition World Health Organization 2019 National Annual ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ Percentage of males that are
Research Institute 2019 10 km 2010 ✓ ✓ GOVERNANCE Access to drinking water WHO and UNICEF 2017 National Annual ✓ ✓ Access to sanitation WHO and UNICEF 2017 National Annual ✓ ✓ Corruption index Standaert 2015 National Annual ✓ Political corruption index Coppedge et al. 2019; Pemstein
Access to sanitation WHO and UNICEF 2017 National Annual ✓ ✓ WATER Standard precipitation index 24-month anomalies Johnson et al. 2019 1 km Monthly ✓ ✓ Riverine flood risk Hofste et al. 2019 Admin 1 Baseline ✓ ✓ Seasonal variability Hofste et al. 2019 Admin 1 Baseline ✓ ✓ Interannual variability Hofste et al. 2019 Admin 1 Baseline ✓ ✓
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